State of Texas Tax Considerations for Residents

Wela Financial Advisory
July 31, 2024

Navigating Texas tax laws is crucial for residents aiming to optimize their financial planning. We’re here to shed light on the Lone Star State’s tax landscape. Buckle up, because Texas isn’t just about cowboy boots and barbecue—it’s also about tax-savvy residents!

1. No State Income Tax (Yeehaw!)

Texas stands tall as one of the few states that doesn’t saddle its residents with a state income tax. Yep, you read that right—zero, zilch, nada.

Thanks to a constitutional provision, Texans don’t need to file a separate state income tax return. Residents benefit from potentially higher take-home pay.

So, while Uncle Sam still wants his cut at the federal level, Texas gives you a friendly nod and says, “Tax savings can be redirected to investments or retirement accounts.”

2. Local Taxes: The Hidden Spurs

Hold your horses! While Texas doesn’t have a state income tax, local taxes can still sneak up on you. Property taxes, sales taxes, and other local levies vary by county and city.

Keep tabs on property tax rates—especially if you’re a homeowner. They fund schools, roads, and that community center where they host line dancing classes. Texas has some of the highest property tax rates in the U.S.

Sales tax? Yep, it’s a thing. When you’re two-stepping through the mall, remember that Texas sales tax can add a little extra to your boot-buying budget. The state sales tax rate is 6.25%, with local jurisdiction adding up to 2%. Exemptions include groceries, prescription drugs, and some services.

3. Homestead Exemption: Claim Your Ranch

Texans love their homestead exemption. If you own a home and live in it (not just investment property), you might qualify.

The homestead exemption reduces your property tax burden. It’s like a sunflower blooming in your financial garden.

Check with your county appraisal district—they’ll guide you through the process. Yee-haw for tax breaks!

4. Business Taxes: Where the Cattle Roam

If you’re a business owner, saddle up! Texas offers a friendly business climate with no corporate income tax.

But don’t forget the franchise tax (also known as the “margin tax”). It’s like a tumbleweed—small but persistent. The rate depends on the business’s revenue and structure.

Consult a tax professional to navigate the business tax corral. Wrangling deductions is their specialty. Certain small businesses may qualify for reduced rates or exemptions.

5. Tax-Friendly Retirement, Estate, and Inheritance

Social Security benefits? Not state taxed. Pensions? Mostly state exempt. IRAs and 401(k)s? Yep, they ride off into the sunset untaxed by the State.

Remember, federal taxes can still sidle up to your Social Security benefits. If your total income (including those retirement checks) gallops past certain thresholds, Uncle Sam might tap you on the shoulder.

Texas does not impose estate or inheritance taxes. Texas tipped its hat and said adios to inheritance tax back in 2005. Federal estate taxes may still apply based on the estate's value.

Saddle Up and Save in Texas, where the stars at night are big and bright—and so are the tax advantages. Whether you’re a native Texan or a transplant, understanding Texas tax considerations allows residents to maximize their financial planning benefits.  

As with most things, it is always best and wise to consult with a tax professional when considering tax decisions. We have a great network of tax professional partners if you are in need of assistance, give us a holler!

All the best,

Your Wela Financial Advisory Team

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Brent Forrest & Associates, LLC. dba Wela Financial Advisory (Wela) is a registered investment adviser. The information presented is for educational purposes only. It should not be considered specific investment advice, does not take into consideration your specific situation, and does not intend to make an offer or solicitation for the sale or purchase of any securities or investment strategies. Investments involve risk and are not guaranteed. Be sure to consult with a qualified financial adviser and/or tax professional before implementing any strategy discussed herein. This article and images may have been enhanced by utilizing artificial intelligence (AI). Brent Forrest & Associates, LLC dba Wela Financial Advisory (Wela) is a registered investment adviser. The information presented is for educational purposes only and is not intended to make an offer or solicitation for the sale or purchase of any specific securities, investments, or investment strategies. Investments involve risk and, unless otherwise stated, are not guaranteed. Be sure to first consult with a qualified financial adviser and/or tax professional before implementing any strategy discussed herein. Past performance is not indicative of future performance. Wela may discuss and display, charts, graphs, formulas which are not intended to be used by themselves to determine which securities to buy or sell, or when to buy or sell them. Such charts and graphs offer limited information and should not be used on their own to make investment decisions.

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